Businessman who shut down his N.H. newspaper last summer is indicted on federal fraud charges

Claremont, N.H., in 1877. Illustration via Snapshots of The Past.

Last July, I noted that the Eagle Times in Claremont, New Hampshire, had shut down. I also observed that Todd Bookman of New Hampshire Public Radio had produced an unusually harsh story on the former owner, venture capitalist Jay Lucas, which suggested there might be more to the story.

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Indeed there was, and thanks to Media Nation reader Christian Avard for tipping me off. Last month Lucas was indicted on federal fraud charges. Arielle Mitropoulos reports at WMUR.com:

New York investigators have accused Jay Lucas, 71, of Newport, of scamming investors out of $50 million by lying to them and saying that their money would be invested in health and wellness companies when it was actually being used to cover personal expenses, promote unrelated ventures and make Ponzi-like payments to other investors.

A Republican politico who ran for governor in 1998, Lucas purchased the Eagle Times in 2022. As Damien Fisher writes for inDepthNH, Lucas said he would “would focus on positive, uplifting stories.” Fisher adds:

Lucas didn’t mention that he bought the paper with other people’s money, as alleged. Instead, he presented it as part of his Sunshine Initiative, a vaguely defined venture to revitalize the local area through happiness.

Lucas allegedly took millions from people to be invested in startup health and wellness companies. But the investment money he took instead went to pay alimony, rent, fund his purchase of the Eagle Times, and hire political consultants.

This is a pretty wild story; unfortunately, it’s also left a community without local journalism. Jonathan Phelps reports in the New Hampshire Union Leader that The Granite Eagle a digital publication that Lucas helped found, continues to publish without his involvement, but it appears to be an aggregation site that pulls together mostly statewide stories. In an editor’s note published Dec. 22, Granite Eagle editor-in-chief Chris Thompson wrote that Lucas had not been involved “for some time,” adding: “We are excited about the future of the publication and remain committed to providing our readers with quality local journalism. We thank our dedicated readership for their continued support.”

As I noted earlier this year, the Eagle, later the Eagle Times, had been a star-crossed publication for many years. It was purchased in 1946 by John McLane Clark, a former editorial writer for The Washington Post who’d lost out in a bid to buy the Union and the Leader in Manchester; instead, those papers fell into the hands of the notorious right-wing hate-monger and pedophile William Loeb.

Clark died in 1950, drowning while canoeing in Sugar River, according to Steve Taylor of The Valley News in nearby Lebanon, New Hampshire. The Eagle Times closed in 2009, but was revived at some point by an out-of-state chain.

As Bookman wrote for NHPR last summer:

In the wake of the collapse, staff have claimed that Lucas repeatedly failed to pay overdue bills, and on occasion requested workers hold off on cashing their paychecks due to a lack of funding…. [T]he local boy who had made good, and decided to invest in his hometown, appeared to have harmed the very community he was aiming to help.

If the federal charges against Lucas are to be believed, now we know the rest of the story.

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A N.H. tale of ownership gone bad may have more to do with the failure of market economics

Sugar River in Claremont, N.H. Photo (cc) 2015 by Mark Bonica.

Recently I took note of the demise of the Eagle Times in Claremont, New Hampshire, observing that the paper had also closed in 2009 and that it had apparently been operating on a shoestring for some time. Well, it turns out there may have been more to it than that. Or not.

Todd Bookman of New Hampshire Public Radio has produced a deep dive into the odd reign of former owner Jay Lucas, a venture capitalist with degrees from Harvard and Yale who grew up in nearby Newport. According to Bookman, Lucas bought the paper from an out-of-state chain in 2022 with big plans to revive local news in the area, but he fell short on the financial side. He shut down the paper in June after failing to make payroll.

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“In the wake of the collapse, staff have claimed that Lucas repeatedly failed to pay overdue bills, and on occasion requested workers hold off on cashing their paychecks due to a lack of funding,” Bookman writes, adding that “the local boy who had made good, and decided to invest in his hometown, appeared to have harmed the very community he was aiming to help.”

It’s a harsh assessment, and Lucas comes across as an easy target, spouting optimistic aphorisms while letting the paper wither and die. Yet I came away from the story wanting to know more. As Bookman describes it, Newport is a low-income community that has been dealing with an opioid epidemic. Claremont, too, is struggling, with a median household income of $54,520, just a little more than half the statewide median of $95,628.

From the sounds of it, I’d say that any local newspaper owner would have a tough time making a go of it in such circumstances. Lucas says he hasn’t given up the idea of reviving it; he’s launching a nonprofit, and perhaps a new iteration of the Eagle Times will be part of that.

Earlier this month, Steve Taylor of the Valley News, based in Lebanon, New Hampshire, noted that the Eagle had been star-crossed since 1950, “when its publisher, John McLane Clark, drowned while canoeing in a flooded Sugar River.”

Clark, a former editorial writer for The Washington Post, had purchased the Eagle in 1946 after losing out to the incestuous pedophile William Loeb on a bid to buy Manchester’s two papers, the Union and the Leader. Those papers continue as the New Hampshire Union Leader. Meanwhile, Taylor writes, the Eagle lost money for much of its existence.

To paraphrase the science fiction writer William Gibson, the future of local news is here, but it’s unevenly distributed. Affluent communities across the country are hosting hundreds of independent start-ups, both nonprofit and for-profit, while news deserts are spreading in urban communities of color and rural areas.

The Claremont-Newport area needs quality news and information, but traditional market economics simply don’t work in such places. I hope someone — perhaps Lucas, perhaps not — comes through with a philanthropic model rooted in the community.

Note: I made a copy-editing fix after this post was published.